Consumers Energy, a Michigan utility, has announced plans to construct an 85MW solar plant at the former site of two coal-fired power plants. The closure of these coal facilities in June marked a pivotal step in the utility's commitment to reducing carbon emissions.
The retired plants, known as Karn 1 and Karn 2, each had a power capacity of 258MW and had been in operation since 1959. The utility, while yet to disclose specific technical details such as module manufacturers or grid connection plans for the new solar project, aims to have it commissioned by 2026.
“Consumers Energy put years of thoughtful work into closing the Karn facilities, and chief among those considerations was how we wanted the site to operate and function after the closure,” noted David Hicks, Consumers Energy's vice president of clean energy development. “Based on future use studies and input from local stakeholders, solar emerged as the best option to ensure we continue to be good stewards of the land and to provide valuable tax dollars for the community while still pushing us further toward our sustainability goals.”
The decision to replace the retired coal plants with solar reflects Consumers Energy's broader strategy to decarbonize its operations. The utility has set an ambitious goal to retire all of its coal-fired power plants by 2025. While this transition doesn't imply a complete reliance on renewables, as the Karn 3 and 4 plants will use natural gas and oil until 2031, the construction of the solar project plays a vital role in the utility's plans to generate half of its electric capacity from renewable sources by 2040.
This transition also aligns with financial incentives provided by the US Inflation Reduction Act, which offers a 10% bonus on investment tax credits and production tax credits for solar projects in areas formerly reliant on coal power. Such opportunities have spurred a wave of solar developments at former coal sites, contributing to the broader energy transition in the United States.
In addition to this exciting development, recent figures from the US Energy Information Administration reveal that the cost of constructing new solar plants in the US decreased by 6% between 2020 and 2021. This reduction in construction costs further enhances the financial viability of solar projects, making them an attractive choice for developers.
Consumers Energy's commitment to replacing coal plants with clean energy sources demonstrates the utility's dedication to sustainability and aligns with the broader global effort to transition towards greener, more sustainable energy solutions.