The National Energy System Operator (NESO) has published an independent report on how Great Britain can achieve a clean power system by 2030, underscoring the necessary steps and benefits of decarbonizing the electricity grid. This analysis, requested by the Secretary of State for Energy Security and Net Zero, supports the UK government's strategy to transform Britain into a leader in clean energy.
The CP30 report confirms that achieving a clean energy system by 2030 is ambitious but feasible, with NESO outlining specific actions required to maintain current system reliability standards and ensure economic benefits for consumers. The report suggests that transforming Britain's power system could result in stable system costs, with potential reductions in electricity bills through decreased legacy policy costs and improved energy efficiency.
To meet the 2030 target, the report highlights significant investment needs across generation, storage, grid infrastructure, and demand flexibility. The transition will require collaboration from government, industry, and regulatory bodies. NESO has launched a consultation on reforming grid connections, proposing a shift from the “first come, first served” model to prioritize projects ready to advance and align with future system requirements. This reform aims to reduce the grid connection backlog and support timely progress toward 2030 goals.
The report emphasizes that moving to a clean power system will enhance Britain's energy security by increasing domestic energy production and minimizing exposure to global gas price fluctuations. With coordinated efforts, NESO envisions Britain becoming a global leader in pioneering renewable and energy storage technologies.
Energy Secretary Ed Miliband praised the report, affirming that clean power aligns with the government's mission to reduce reliance on volatile fossil fuels and create a resilient, locally sourced energy supply. He acknowledged that the necessary reforms to planning and grid infrastructure are integral to making this vision a reality.
Industry stakeholders, including Renewable UK's Dan McGrail and Energy UK's Dhara Vyas, welcomed the report. They emphasized the importance of an industrial strategy and swift action in grid and planning reforms to support the scaling of renewable projects, which could drive investment, job creation, and economic growth across the UK. They also stressed the need for policies that enable customer affordability and energy efficiency improvements, ensuring that clean energy benefits reach all households and businesses.